More Men Experienced, What Are the Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis?

One of the rare types of joint inflammation is ankylosing spondylitis or AS. Generally, symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis first appear in the lower back and spread to the neck or joints in other parts of the body.In the long term, AS can cause the small bones in the spine to become sticky. As a consequence, the spine becomes inflexible and the posture is bent.

Compared to women, men are more prone to ankylosing spondylitis. Generally, the initial symptoms begin to appear when they reach adulthood. Some of the signs someone has arthritis is quite rare are:


1. Stomach cramps and diarrhea


There are also other symptoms in the form of intestinal inflammation with the appearance of signs such as abdominal pain, cramps, and diarrhea. Sometimes, these symptoms appear as a side effect of taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs taken by US patients.


2. Dizziness and shortness of breath

When the inflammation gets worse, AS patients can experience heart problems. One of them is chronic inflammation around the blood vessels of the aorta ( aortitis ). Generally, these symptoms appear after the disease lasts several years.The consequences of this condition are shortness of breath, accompanied by chest pain and dizziness. To know for sure, you should do an imaging examination so that it can be detected early if something goes wrong.


3. Joint pain other than the spine


The earliest symptom of ankylosing spondylitis is back pain. However, this pain can also be felt in other areas such as the waist, ankles, elbows, knees, shoulders, and even the jaw. Inflammation can spread from the spine to other parts of the body.


4. Heel pain


People with AS will experience significant pain in areas of the body when joints meet bones. This is called enthesitis. Examples are the Achilles tendon at the back of the heel as well as the plantar fascia under the heel.


5. Chest pain


The sensation is similar to angina which occurs mainly when one takes a deep breath. In more detail, in people with ankylosing spondylitis, the joints between the ribs and the spine become inflamed. As a result, the ability to fully expand the chest is hampered.


6. The body feels sluggish


Not the usual lethargy, but people with this condition can feel lethargic that makes them overwhelmed. These symptoms are not specific, but can be a signal that inflammation is occurring in the body. This is also related to pain. When suffering from pain, the body will be tired and difficult to sleep.


7. Posture changes


In some cases, the spine can become stiff and make it inflexible. So, the body posture can become even more stooped. Not only that, this problem in the spine can also put pressure on the spinal cord and surrounding nerves.


8. Red eyes


Patients with ankylosing spondylitis may experience inflammation in the eye area. At least 30% of people with AS can experience inflammation in the eye, known as iritis or uveitis. The eyes will look red, painful, watery, sensitive to bright light, until vision looks blurry.

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Condition ankylosing spondylitis has no specific cause. However, genetic factors may also play a role. Generally, people with a gene called HLA-B27 have a high risk of developing this disease.In addition, there are several other risk factors that also need to be taken into account, such as:

Early symptoms usually occur at the end of the adolescent phase or when they are just entering adulthoodDon't delay seeing a doctor if you experience pain in your lower back or buttocks. Slowly but surely, this pain can get worse and spread to the surrounding area.Also recognize the characteristics, the pain becomes worse in the morning. In fact, it can wake you up from a deep sleep in the middle of the night.Often times, the pain will subside when the body is exercising. But when you are still or resting, the pain comes back.

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